Terminus Bash
You run a command processor, or shell, on top of that - bash, fish, csh or others. This is what actually turns the text that is typed into the terminal into instructions that the computer acts on. Most shells allow scripting, and you'd see a very different syntax between say bash or csh. They would run similarly on different terminals. You say bashprofile is not loaded again for the child bash, but in terminal when I launch an extra bash and type 'mydbscript.sh' it still works, so I am confused at this point. – Koray Tugay Feb 24 '15 at 7:06. The export keyword does exactly that: marks the variable for 'export' to child processes. The executable is a valid zip archive, so you can open it and extract terminus.fon instead of running the installer. Or you can check it at Jotti Virusscan, VirusTotal etc. Legal information. Terminus Font is licensed under the SIL Open Font License, Version 1.1. #!/bin/bash #Authenticate Terminus terminus auth:login #Provide the target site name (e.g. Your-awesome-site) echo 'Provide the site name (e.g. Your-awesome-site), then press ENTER to reset the Dev environment to Live:'; read SITE; #Set the Dev environment's connection mode to Git echo 'Making sure the environment's connection mode is set to. Step 1: Fire up Terminal.app. Step 2: Type nano.bashprofile – This command will open the.bashprofile document (or create it if it doesn’t already exist) in the easiest to use text editor in Terminal – Nano. Step 3: Now you can make a simple change to the file. Paste these lines of code to change your Terminal.
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Installs
- Total107K
- Win54K
- Mac25K
- Linux28K
Apr 25 | Apr 24 | Apr 23 | Apr 22 | Apr 21 | Apr 20 | Apr 19 | Apr 18 | Apr 17 | Apr 16 | Apr 15 | Apr 14 | Apr 13 | Apr 12 | Apr 11 | Apr 10 | Apr 9 | Apr 8 | Apr 7 | Apr 6 | Apr 5 | Apr 4 | Apr 3 | Apr 2 | Apr 1 | Mar 31 | Mar 30 | Mar 29 | Mar 28 | Mar 27 | Mar 26 | Mar 25 | Mar 24 | Mar 23 | Mar 22 | Mar 21 | Mar 20 | Mar 19 | Mar 18 | Mar 17 | Mar 16 | Mar 15 | Mar 14 | Mar 13 | Mar 12 | Mar 11 | |
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Windows | 48 | 80 | 121 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 106 | 98 | 89 | 117 | 107 | 117 | 102 | 109 | 88 | 97 | 95 | 94 | 125 | 91 | 86 | 74 | 83 | 115 | 80 | 110 | 107 | 96 | 85 | 106 | 108 | 107 | 109 | 127 | 99 | 91 | 89 | 113 | 95 | 109 | 89 | 85 | 85 | 98 | 103 | 110 |
Mac | 20 | 26 | 29 | 31 | 44 | 36 | 43 | 26 | 29 | 35 | 47 | 40 | 45 | 33 | 30 | 35 | 46 | 30 | 32 | 44 | 32 | 15 | 27 | 35 | 43 | 37 | 26 | 37 | 19 | 18 | 26 | 47 | 43 | 41 | 36 | 21 | 16 | 30 | 29 | 30 | 23 | 39 | 27 | 23 | 34 | 30 |
Linux | 36 | 35 | 43 | 48 | 47 | 48 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 40 | 45 | 42 | 37 | 45 | 21 | 38 | 43 | 51 | 38 | 29 | 37 | 50 | 51 | 33 | 47 | 26 | 52 | 61 | 37 | 33 | 38 | 54 | 47 | 42 | 42 | 42 | 52 | 45 | 44 | 41 | 50 | 48 | 30 | 38 | 33 | 38 |
Readme
- Source
- raw.githubusercontent.com
The first cross platform terminal for Sublime Text.
Unix shell | Cmd.exe |
---|---|
Terminal in panel | Support showing images |
This package is heavily inspired by TerminalView. Compare with TerminalView, this has
- Windows support
- continuous history
- easily customizable themes (see Terminus Utilities)
- unicode support
- 256 colors support
- better xterm support
- terminal panel
- imgcat support (PS: it also works on Linux / WSL)
Installation
Package Control.
Getting started
run
Terminus: Open Default Shell in Tab
OdatNurd has made several videos on Terminus. See, for examples,
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etIJMVIvVgg (most up to date)
Shell configurations
Terminus comes with several shell configurations. The settings file should be quite self explanatory.
User Key Bindings
You may find these key bindings useful. To edit, run Preferences: Terminus Key Bindings
.Check the details for the arguments of terminus_open
below.
- toggle terminal panel
- open a terminal view at current file directory
or by passing a custom cmd
, say ipython
- open terminal in a split view by using Origami's
carry_file_to_pane
- ctrl-w to close terminal
Following keybinding can be considered if one wants to use ctrl+w
to close terminals.
User Commands in Palette
- run
Preferences: Terminus Command Palette
. Check the details for the arguments ofterminus_open
below
or by passing custom cmd
, say ipython
- open terminal in a split tab by using Origami's
carry_file_to_pane
Terminus Build System
It is possible to use Terminus
as a build system. The target terminus_exec
is a drop in replacement of the default target exec
. It takes exact same arguments as terminus_open
except that their default values are set differently.
terminus_cancel_build
is used to cancel the build when user runs cancel_build
triggered by ctrl+c (macOS) or ctrl+break (Windows / Linux).
The following is an example of build system define in project settings that run a python script
The same Hello World example could be specified via a .sublime-build
file.
Instead of cmd
, user could also specify shell_cmd
. In macOS and linux, a bash shell will be invoked; and in Windows, cmd.exe will be invoked.
Alt-Left/Right to move between words (Unix)
Bash: add the following in
.bash_profile
or.bashrc
Zsh: add the following in
.zshrc
Some programs, such as julia, do not recognize the standard keycodes for alt+left
and alt+right
. You couldbind them to alt+b
and alt+f
respectively“json[ { 'keys”: [“alt+left”], “command”: “terminus_keypress”, “args”: {“key”: “b”, “alt”: true}, “context”: [{“key”: “terminus_view”}] }, { “keys”: [“alt+right”], “command”: “terminus_keypress”, “args”: {“key”: “f”, “alt”: true}, “context”: [{“key”: “terminus_view”}] }]
The fields cmd
and cwd
understand Sublime Text build system variables.
the setting
view.settings().get('terminus_view.tag')
can be used to identify the terminal andkeybind can be binded with specific tagged terminal
- text can be sent to the terminal with
If tag
is not provided or is None
, the text will be sent to the first terminal found in the current window.
FAQ
Memory issue
It is known that Terminus sometimes consumes a lot of memory after extensive use. It is because Sublime Text keeps an infinite undo stack. There is virtually no fix unless upstream provides an API to work with the undo stack. Meanwhile, users could execute Terminus: Reset
to release the memory.
Color issue when maximizing and minimizing terminal
It is known that the color of the scrollback history will be lost when a terminal is maximized or minimized from or to the panel. There is no fix for this issue.
Terminal panel background issue
If you are using DA UI and your terminal panel has weired background color,try playing with the setting panel_background_color
in DA UI: ThemeSettings
.
Cmd.exe rendering issue in panel
Due to a upstream bug (may winpty or cmd.exe?), there may be arbitrary empty lines inserted between prompts if the panel is too short. It seems that cmder and powershell are not affected by this bug.
Acknowledgments
This package won't be possible without pyte, pywinpty and ptyprocess.
The Terminal app allows you to control your Mac using a command prompt. Why would you want to do that? Well, perhaps because you’re used to working on a command line in a Unix-based system and prefer to work that way. Terminal is a Mac command line interface. There are several advantages to using Terminal to accomplish some tasks — it’s usually quicker, for example. In order to use it, however, you’ll need to get to grips with its basic commands and functions. Once you’ve done that, you can dig deeper and learn more commands and use your Mac’s command prompt for more complex, as well as some fun, tasks.
Curated Mac apps that keep your Mac’s performance under control. Avoid Terminal commands, avoid trouble.
Download FreeHow to open Terminal on Mac
The Terminal app is in the Utilities folder in Applications. To open it, either open your Applications folder, then open Utilities and double-click on Terminal, or press Command - spacebar to launch Spotlight and type 'Terminal,' then double-click the search result.
You’ll see a small window with a white background open on your desktop. In the title bar are your username, the word 'bash' and the dimensions of the window in pixels. Bash stands for 'Bourne again shell'. There are a number of different shells that can run Unix commands, and on the Mac Bash is the one used by Terminal.
If you want to make the window bigger, click on the bottom right corner and drag it outwards. If you don’t like the black text on a white background, go to the Shell menu, choose New Window and select from the options in the list.
If Terminal feels complicated or you have issues with the set-up, let us tell you right away that there are alternatives. MacPilot allows to get access to over 1,200 macOS features without memorizing any commands. Basically, a third-party Terminal for Mac that acts like Finder.
For Mac monitoring features, try iStat Menus. The app collects data like CPU load, disk activity, network usage, and more — all of which accessible from your menu bar.
Basic Mac commands in Terminal
The quickest way to get to know Terminal and understand how it works is to start using it. But before we do that, it’s worth spending a little time getting to know how commands work. To run a command, you just type it at the cursor and hit Return to execute.
Every command is made up of three elements: the command itself, an argument which tells the command what resource it should operate on, and an option that modifies the output. So, for example, to move a file from one folder to another on your Mac, you’d use the move command 'mv' and then type the location of the file you want to move, including the file name and the location where you want to move it to.
Let’s try it.
Type cd ~/Documentsthen and press Return to navigate to your Home folder.
Type lsthen Return (you type Return after every command).
You should now see a list of all the files in your Documents folder — ls is the command for listing files.
To see a list of all the commands available in Terminal, hold down the Escape key and then press y when you see a question asking if you want to see all the possibilities. To see more commands, press Return.
Unix has its own built-in manual. So, to learn more about a command type man [name of command], where 'command' is the name of the command you want find out more about.
Terminal rules
There are a few things you need to bear in mind when you’re typing commands in Terminal, or any other command-line tool. Firstly, every character matters, including spaces. So when you’re copying a command you see here, make sure you include the spaces and that characters are in the correct case.
You can’t use a mouse or trackpad in Terminal, but you can navigate using the arrow keys. If you want to re-run a command, tap the up arrow key until you reach it, then press Return. To interrupt a command that’s already running, type Control-C.
Commands are always executed in the current location. So, if you don’t specify a location in the command, it will run wherever you last moved to or where the last command was run. Use the cdcommand, followed by a directory path, like in Step 1 above, to specify the folder where you want a command to run.
There is another way to specify a location: go to the Finder, navigate to the file or folder you want and drag it onto the Terminal window, with the cursor at the point where you would have typed the path.
Here’s another example. This time, we’ll create a new folder inside your Documents directory and call it 'TerminalTest.'
Open a Finder window and navigate to your Documents folder.
Type cd and drag the Documents folder onto the Terminal window.
Now, type mkdir 'TerminalTest'
Go back to the Finder, open Text Edit and create a new file called 'TerminalTestFile.rtf'. Now save it to the TerminalTest folder in your Documents folder.
In the Terminal window, type cd ~/Documents/TerminalTest then Return. Now type lsand you should see 'TerminalTestFile' listed.
To change the name of the file, type this, pressing Return after every step:
cd~/Documents/Terminal Test
mv TerminalTestFile TerminalTestFile2.rtf
That will change the name of the file to 'TerminalTestFile2'. You can, of course, use any name you like. The mv command means 'move' and you can also use it to move files from one directory to another. In that case, you’d keep the file names the same, but specify another directory before typing the the second instance of the name, like this:
mv ~/Documents/TerminalTest TerminalTestFile.rtf ~/Documents/TerminalTest2 TerminalTestFile.rtf
Terminus Bashir
More advanced Terminal commands
Terminal can be used for all sorts of different tasks. Some of them can be performed in the Finder, but are quicker in Terminal. Others access deep-rooted parts of macOS that aren’t accessible from the Finder without specialist applications. Here are a few examples.
Copy files from one folder to another
In a Terminal window, type ditto [folder 1] [folder 1] where 'folder 1' is the folder that hosts the files and 'folder 2' is the folder you want to move them to.
To see the files being copied in the Terminal window, type -v after the command.
Download files from the internet
You’ll need the URL of the file you want to download in order to use Terminal for this.
cd ~/Downloads/
curl -O [URL of file you want to download]
If you want to download the file to a directory other than your Downloads folder, replace ~/Downloads/ with the path to that folder, or drag it onto the Terminal window after you type the cd command.
Change the default location for screenshots
If you don’t want macOS to save screenshots to your Desktop when you press Command-Shift-3, you can change the default location in Terminal
defaults write com.apple.screencapture location [path to folder where you want screenshots to be saved]
Hit Return
killall SystemUIServer
Hit Return
Change the default file type for screenshots
By default, macOS saves screenshots as .png files. To change that to .jpg, do this:
defaults write com.apple.screencapture type JPG
Press Return
killall SystemUIServer
Press Return
Delete all files in a folder
The command used to delete, or remove, files in Terminal is rm. So, for example, if you wanted to remove a file in your Documents folder named 'oldfile.rtf' you’d use cd ~/Documents to go to your Documents folder then to delete the file. As it stands, that will delete the file without further intervention from you. If you want to confirm the file to be deleted, use -i as in rm -i oldfile.rtf
To delete all the files and sub-folders in a directory named 'oldfolder', the command is rm -R oldfolder and to confirm each file should be deleted, rm -iR oldfolder
Just because you can use Terminal to delete files on your Mac, doesn’t mean you should. It’s a relatively blunt instrument, deleting only those files and folders you specify.
Another way to free up space
If your goal in removing files or folders is to free up space on your Mac, or to remove junk files that are causing your Mac to run slowly, it’s far better to use an app designed for the purpose. CleanMyMac X is one such app.
It will scan your Mac for files and recommend which ones you can delete safely, as well as telling you how much space you’ll save. And once you’ve decided which files to delete, you can get rid of them in a click. You can download CleanMyMac here.
As you can see, while Terminal may look scary and seem like it’s difficult to use, it really isn’t. The key is learning a few commands, such as those we’ve outlined above, and getting to know the syntax for those commands.
However, you should be careful when using Terminal, it’s a powerful tool that has deep access to your Mac’s system files. Check commands by googling them if you’re not sure what they do. And if you need to delete files to save space, use an app like CleanMyMac X to do it. It’s much safer!